21.6k views
16 votes
How many moles is 287.7 grams of Iridium (Ir)?

2 Answers

9 votes

Answer:


\boxed {\boxed {\sf About \ 1.497 \ mol \ Ir }}

Step-by-step explanation:

To convert from grams to moles, we must the molar mass of iridium, which can be found on the Periodic Table.

  • Ir: 192.22 g/mol

Use the molar mass as a ratio.


( 192.22 \ g \ Ir)/( 1 \ mol \ Ir)

Multiply by the given number of grams: 287.7


287.7 \ g Ir *( 192.22 \ g \ Ir)/( 1 \ mol \ Ir)

Flip the fraction so the grams of Iridium will cancel.


287.7 \ g Ir *(1 \ mol \ Ir )/( 192.22 \ g \ Ir)


287.7 *(1 \ mol \ Ir )/( 192.22 )


\frac {287.7 \ mol \ Ir }{192.22} \\

Divide.


1.49672251 \ mol \ Ir

The original measurement has 4 significant figures, so we must round our answer to 4 sig figs as well. For the answer we calculated, that is the thousandth place.

The 7 in the ten thousandth place tells us to round the 6 up to a 7.


1.497 \ mol \ Ir

There are about 1.497 moles of iridium in 287.7 grams.

User MikeCW
by
3.2k points
2 votes

Answer:

1.497 mol Ir

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

  • Reading a Periodic Table

Stoichiometry

  • Using Dimensional Analysis

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

287.7 g Ir

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[PT] Molar Mass of Ir - 192.22 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

  1. Set up:
    \displaystyle 287.7 \ g \ Ir((1 \ mol \ Ir)/(192.22 \ g \ Ir))
  2. Multiply/Divide:
    \displaystyle 1.49672 \ mol \ Ir

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 4 sig figs.

1.49672 mol Ir ≈ 1.497 mol Ir

User Prita
by
3.9k points