Final answer:
Genetic engineering in agriculture can render plants resistant to herbicides, produce specific fatty acids, and include genes for natural pesticides like Bt toxin.
Step-by-step explanation:
The benefits of genetic engineering in agriculture include:
- Renders the plant resistant to RoundUp: This refers to herbicide-tolerant crops that have been genetically modified to resist the effects of certain herbicides, such as RoundUp. These crops can withstand the application of the herbicide, allowing for effective weed control.
- Example: Canola engineered to produce specific fatty acids: This refers to genetically modified canola plants that have been engineered to produce specific types of fatty acids. This modification can improve the nutritional profile of the oil derived from these plants, making it a more valuable and healthier food source.
- The plant contains a gene for a natural pesticide that kills larval pests: This refers to genetically modified crops that have been engineered to produce a natural pesticide called Bt toxin. This toxin is effective against certain larval pests and helps reduce the need for synthetic pesticides.
Learn more about Genetic engineering in agriculture