Answer: The expressed powers of the United States Congress can be found in the United States Constitution, primarily in Article I, Section 8. These powers are explicitly granted to Congress and are often referred to as the "enumerated powers." Here is a summary of some of the key expressed powers of Congress as outlined in the Constitution:
Taxation: Congress has the power to levy and collect taxes, duties, imposts, and excises.
Borrowing: Congress has the authority to borrow money on the credit of the United States.
Regulation of Commerce: Congress can regulate interstate and foreign commerce.
Naturalization and Bankruptcy: Congress has the power to establish rules for naturalization (the process by which foreign-born individuals become U.S. citizens) and to enact bankruptcy laws.
Coining Money and Regulating Currency: Congress has the power to coin money, regulate its value, and regulate the value of foreign currency.
Post Offices and Roads: Congress can establish post offices and post roads.
Patents and Copyrights: Congress can grant patents and copyrights to promote the progress of science and useful arts.
Declare War and Raise an Army and Navy: Congress has the power to declare war, raise and support armies, and provide and maintain a navy.
Establish Courts: Congress can establish lower federal courts.
Impeachment: Congress has the authority to impeach and remove the President, Vice President, and other federal officers.
Elastic Clause: This clause, also known as the Necessary and Proper Clause, grants Congress the power to make all laws that are necessary and proper for carrying into execution the enumerated powers.
To find the complete list of Congress's expressed powers, you should refer to Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution. You can access the Constitution through various official government websites or legal resources, or you can consult a printed copy of the Constitution, which is widely available in libraries and bookstores. It's an essential document for understanding the structure of the U.S. government and the powers vested in its branches.
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