Final answer:
Species should be preserved as a possible source of useful genes for agriculture and medicine. Genes from species can provide resistance to pests, produce bioactive molecules, and have unique properties for various scientific endeavors. Preserving species safeguards genetic diversity for future research and innovation.
Step-by-step explanation:
Why Should Species be Preserved as a Possible Source of Useful Genes?
Species should be preserved as a possible source of useful genes because they can provide valuable resources for various fields. In agriculture, for example, certain species may possess genes that make them more resistant to pests or diseases. Studying and utilizing these genes can help improve crop yields and reduce the need for pesticides.
In medicine, species may contain genes that produce bioactive molecules with medicinal properties. For instance, the venom of certain animals has been used to develop drugs that effectively treat diseases. By preserving species and their genes, we increase the chances of discovering new medicines and treatments.
Fungi, birds, bats, and other organisms could also be valuable sources of genes for various purposes. These genes may have unique properties that can be used in biotechnology, environmental conservation, or other scientific endeavors. Preserving species ensures that we maintain a diverse pool of genetic resources for future research and innovation.
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