Final answer:
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 aimed to address racial discrimination and segregation in the United States, and it prohibited discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. It included provisions for desegregating public facilities.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was a monumental piece of legislation that aimed to address and rectify racial discrimination and segregation in the United States. It is important to note that the act did not make civil disobedience illegal, but rather it prohibited discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. One of the key provisions of the act was the desegregation of public facilities, such as schools, restaurants, and transportation. This sought to ensure equal access and opportunity for all Americans.
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