Final answer:
Masculinities in Maasai oral literature are constructed through the portrayal of a warrior, emphasis on cattle ownership, and rituals like the initiation process.
Step-by-step explanation:
Constructing Masculinities in Maasai Oral Literature
In the Maasai community, masculinities are constructed through various elements in oral literature. One example is the portrayal of a warrior in Maasai songs and narratives, where bravery, strength, and leadership are emphasized. Additionally, the role of the elder as a wise and respected figure also contributes to the construction of masculinity in Maasai oral literature.
Another aspect is the emphasis on cattle ownership, with the possession of large herds being associated with masculinity and wealth. This is evident in stories that highlight the heroism and resourcefulness of men in protecting and providing for their cattle.
Furthermore, certain rituals and ceremonies in the Maasai community also contribute to the construction of masculinities. For instance, the initiation process, which involves circumcision and the endurance of pain, is seen as a rite of passage that marks the transition from boyhood to manhood.
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