Question

Read the passage below and answer the

question.
"When they divided Purusha, how many
portions did they make? What did they
call his mouth, his arms? What do they
call his thighs and feet? The Brahman
was his mouth, of both his arms was the
Rajanya made. His thighs became the
Vaisya. From his feet the Sudra was
produced."
Excerpt from Rigveda, Book 10, Hymn 90
The ideas expressed in this passage most
directly contributed to which of the
following developments in ancient Indian
society?

Answer 1

The ideas expressed in this passage contributed to the development of the caste system in ancient Indian society.

Step-by-step explanation:

The ideas expressed in this passage from the Rigveda most directly contributed to the development of caste system in ancient Indian society. The passage describes the division of Purusha, a primordial being, into different parts that are associated with different social groups in society. For example, the Brahmins were thought to have emerged from Purusha's mouth, while the Rajanyas (warriors) originated from his arms. This belief in the origins of social groups based on different body parts led to the establishment of a hierarchical social system known as the caste system, which influenced various aspects of ancient Indian society.

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