Question

Which of the following best

describes the Homestead Act?
A. It provided funds to settlers moving west
to build houses.
B. It was a grant of 160 acres given to
settlers that remained five years.
C. It redistributed the lands in the South
after the Civil War.

Answer 1

The Homestead Act was a legislation that granted 160 acres of federal land to settlers who lived on and improved it for five years.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct answer is B.

The Homestead Act was a legislation passed in 1862 during the presidency of Abraham Lincoln. It granted 160 acres of federal land to settlers, who could claim ownership after living on the land and improving it for five years. The act aimed to encourage westward migration and provide opportunities for people to own their own land.

For example, a farmer could apply for a homestead claim, receive the land, build a house, and cultivate the land. After successfully living on and developing the land for five years, the settler could file for a patent and become the legal owner.

Learn more about Homestead Act