Answer:
Explanation:
When an asset is sold, the company needs to determine whether it has incurred a gain or a loss on the sale. The gain or loss is calculated by comparing the selling price of the asset with its book value.
In this case, the asset's book value is $18,000, and it is sold for $15,000 on December 31, Year 5.
To calculate the gain or loss, subtract the selling price from the book value:
$15,000 - $18,000 = -$3,000
Since the result is negative, it means that the company has incurred a loss on the sale.
Therefore, the correct answer is: A loss on sale of $3,000.
I hope this explanation is helpful. Let me know if you have any further questions!