Question

What is the definition of electronegativity?

A. The ability of one atom to attract the electron of another atom.
B. An electron that is negative.
C. A measure of electricity.
D. The ability of one atom to repel the electron of another atom.

Answer 1

I believe the correct alternative is: A. The ability of one atom to attract the electron of another atom.

Electronegativity is like a magnet's power in atoms, it shows how much an atom attracts electrons from other atoms. If an atom has high electronegativity, it's like a strong magnet, pulling electrons closer. If it has low electronegativity, it's like a weaker magnet, not pulling electrons as strongly. Think of it as a rope!