Final answer:
The United States wanted a canal through Central America for trade and economic benefits, military advantage, and strategic importance.
Step-by-step explanation:
There were three main reasons why the United States wanted a canal through Central America:
- Trade and Economic Benefits: A canal would provide a shortcut between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, making it easier and faster to transport goods between the coasts. This would boost international trade and benefit the U.S. economy.
- Military Advantage: A canal would enhance the United States' naval power and ability to deploy ships quickly between the two oceans. It would also improve defense capabilities by allowing for faster movement of military resources.
- Strategic Importance: A canal through Central America would strengthen America's geopolitical position and influence in the region. It would provide better access and control over key trade routes, making the U.S. a dominant player in global affairs.
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