Question

Gottfredson and Hirschi attribute low self-control to:

OO
O
O
disturbances of the central nervous system that render some children hyperactive and
more difficult to train or "parent"
ineffective supervision and nurturance of children by their parents
lack of experiences in childhood that give youths a sense of mastery or control over
their environments
a welfare system that promotes feelings of helplessness
childhood experiences of frustration in school

Answer 1

Gottfredson and Hirschi attribute low self-control to ineffective parenting, lack of opportunities for mastery, and frustration in school.

Step-by-step explanation:

Gottfredson and Hirschi attribute low self-control to several factors. One factor is the “ineffective supervision and nurturance of children by their parents.” This means that when parents fail to provide proper guidance and support to their children, they are more likely to develop low self-control. Another factor is “lack of experiences in childhood that give youths a sense of mastery or control over their environments.” This means that when children do not have opportunities to develop skills and feel in control of their own lives, they are more likely to have low self-control. Lastly, “childhood experiences of frustration in school” can also contribute to low self-control. When students consistently struggle or feel overwhelmed in school, it can lead to a lack of motivation and self-discipline.

Learn more about factors contributing to low self-control