Answer:
approximately 0.167.
Explanation:
When two dice are rolled, the total number of possible outcomes is 36 (since each die has 6 possible outcomes, and there are two dice).
To find the probability of getting a specific result, we need to determine the number of favorable outcomes (the outcomes we want) and divide it by the total number of possible outcomes.
Let's consider an example: What is the probability of getting a sum of 7 when rolling two dice?
To calculate the number of favorable outcomes, we need to count the number of ways we can get a sum of 7. In this case, there are 6 favorable outcomes: (1, 6), (2, 5), (3, 4), (4, 3), (5, 2), and (6, 1).
So, the probability of getting a sum of 7 when rolling two dice is:
Number of favorable outcomes / Total number of possible outcomes = 6 / 36 = 1/6 = 0.167 (rounded to 3 decimal places).
Therefore, the probability of getting a sum of 7 when rolling two dice is 1/6 or approximately 0.167.