Final answer:
Renaissance humanists had a negative view of the Middle Ages due to their belief in cultural decline and the dominance of Christianity and Latin.
Step-by-step explanation:
Renaissance humanists were disdainful of the Middle Ages because they believed that cultural expression had deteriorated during that time period. They saw the Middle Ages as a period of intellectual stagnation and believed that the focus on Christianity and the dominance of Latin hindered progress. Humanists valued the revival of ancient Greek and Roman culture, which they saw as more enlightened and intellectually stimulating.
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