Final answer:
Before a criminal case can proceed, a suspect must be indicted by a grand jury. A grand jury reviews the evidence presented by the prosecutor and determines if there is enough evidence to formally charge the suspect.
Step-by-step explanation:
Before a criminal case can proceed, a suspect must be indicted by a grand jury. A grand jury consists of a group of citizens who review the evidence presented by the prosecutor to determine if there is enough evidence to formally charge the suspect with a crime. Unlike a petit jury, which decides guilt or innocence in a trial, a grand jury's role is to assess the evidence and decide whether there is probable cause to proceed with the case.
Learn more about Indictment in criminal cases