Let's denote the speed for the remaining journey as "x" km/h. We know that Henry's average speed for the entire journey was 70 km/h. Using the concept of average speed, we can calculate it based on the two segments of the journey.
The first segment, which is 3/7 of the journey, was at a speed of 60 km/h.
The second segment, which is the remaining part of the journey (1 - 3/7 = 4/7), is at a speed of "x" km/h.
We can use the formula for average speed, which is the total distance divided by the total time:
Average Speed = Total Distance / Total Time
We know that the average speed is 70 km/h, and the total time is 5 hours. To find the total distance, we need to consider both segments of the journey:
Total Distance = (Distance of the First Segment) + (Distance of the Second Segment)
The distance can be calculated using the formula Distance = Speed × Time.
For the first segment, the distance is (3/7) of the total distance:
Distance of the First Segment = (3/7) × Total Distance
For the second segment, the distance is (4/7) of the total distance:
Distance of the Second Segment = (4/7) × Total Distance
Now, let's set up the equations and solve for "x":
Average Speed = Total Distance / Total Time
70 km/h = [(3/7) × Total Distance + (4/7) × Total Distance] / 5 hours
Now, we'll simplify the equation:
70 = [(3/7 + 4/7) × Total Distance] / 5
70 = (7/7) × Total Distance / 5
Now, we can simplify further:
70 = (1) × Total Distance / 5
70 = Total Distance / 5
To find the total distance, multiply both sides by 5:
Total Distance = 70 × 5
Total Distance = 350 km
Now that we know the total distance is 350 km, we can find the speed for the remaining journey:
Distance of the Second Segment = (4/7) × Total Distance
Distance of the Second Segment = (4/7) × 350 km
Distance of the Second Segment = 200 km
Now, we can find the speed for the remaining journey using the formula Distance = Speed × Time:
200 km = x km/h × (Time for the Second Segment)
Time for the Second Segment can be calculated as:
Time for the Second Segment = (Distance of the Second Segment) / x
Time for the Second Segment = 200 km / x
We know that the total time for the journey was 5 hours, so:
5 hours = (Time for the First Segment) + (Time for the Second Segment)
5 hours = [(3/7) × Total Distance] / 60 km/h + [(4/7) × Total Distance] / x km/h
Now, we can plug in the values:
5 hours = [(3/7) × 350 km] / 60 km/h + [(4/7) × 350 km] / x km/h
Simplify:
5 hours = (150/7) hours + (200/7) hours / x km/h
Now, combine the fractions:
5 hours = (350/7) hours / x km/h
To isolate x, multiply both sides by x:
5 hours * x km/h = 350/7 hours
Now, divide both sides by 5 hours to solve for x:
x km/h = (350/7 hours) / (5 hours)
x km/h = (70/7)
x km/h = 10 km/h
So, Henry's speed for the remaining journey is 10 km/h.