Final answer:
The statement is considered a theme, not a plot summary, because it states a universal truth about life. Themes are overarching ideas or messages explored in literature.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement 'Success is possible through hard work and perseverance' is considered a theme, not a plot summary, because it states a universal truth about life. Themes are overarching ideas or messages that are explored in a piece of literature, while plot summaries provide a brief summary of the events that occur in a story. In this case, the statement reflects the theme of the importance of hard work and perseverance in achieving success, which can be seen in various stories and literary works.
Learn more about Themes in literature