Final answer:
Judaism was revolutionary during a time of polytheism due to its introduction of monotheism, emphasis on personal relationship with God, and ethical principles.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Jewish religion was revolutionary during a time when many societies worshipped multiple gods because Judaism introduced the concept of monotheism. Monotheism is the belief in only one God, in contrast to polytheism which is the belief in multiple gods. This was a revolutionary idea because it challenged the religious beliefs and practices of the time.
One of the key reasons why Judaism was so revolutionary was because it emphasized the idea of a personal relationship between individuals and God. Rather than relying on intermediaries, such as priests or idols, Judaism encouraged direct communication and worship of God.
Additionally, Judaism introduced ethical and moral principles that had a profound impact on society. For example, the Ten Commandments provided a set of universal moral laws that shaped not only the religious practices of the Jewish people, but also influenced the development of moral and legal systems in various civilizations.
Learn more about revolutionary aspects of Judaism