Final answer:
An inference is a conclusion based on evidence and outside knowledge. It requires critical thinking and reasoning skills.
Step-by-step explanation:
An inference is a conclusion based on evidence and outside knowledge. When making an inference, you gather clues from the text or situation and use your own background knowledge to come to a logical conclusion. It requires critical thinking and reasoning skills. For example, if a character is seen wearing a winter coat, you can infer that it is cold outside.
Learn more about defining an inference