Final answer:
The rights of freedom of speech and freedom of the press provide a check on government officials and ensure the expression of opinions and gathering of public sentiment.
Step-by-step explanation:
The rights of freedom of speech and freedom of the press in the United States government provide a check on those holding government office. These rights ensure that individuals can express their opinions and criticize the government without fear of reprisal. They allow the media to hold the government accountable by reporting on its actions and providing information to the public. For example, freedom of speech and the press played a crucial role in exposing government abuses during the Watergate scandal. They also contribute to the gathering of a sense of local or national opinion about an issue, as individuals can freely express their views and the media can report on public sentiment.
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