Final answer:
The pituitary gland is often referred to as the 'master gland' of the endocrine system as it controls the activities of other endocrine glands in the body.
Step-by-step explanation:
True. The pituitary gland is often referred to as the 'master gland' of the endocrine system. It is located at the base of the brain and plays a crucial role in regulating and controlling the activities of other endocrine glands in the body. The pituitary gland releases hormones that stimulate or inhibit the release of hormones from other glands, thereby controlling various bodily functions. For example, it secretes the growth hormone, which influences the growth and development of bones and tissues. Additionally, it produces hormones that control the functions of the thyroid gland, adrenal glands, and ovaries/testes.
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