Answer: D. Granting pardons
Step-by-step explanation:
Of the given options, Congress can NOT grant pardons. This gives us our answer of option D. Article I of the US Constitution outlines the powers that the US Congress has.
✓ A. Collecting taxes
➜ In the US Constitution, Article I, Section 8 gives Congress the power to collect taxes.
✓ B. Passing laws
➜ As given by Article I, Congress has the power to pass laws.
✓ C. Declaring war
➜ Article I, Section 8, Clause 11 of the US Constitution gives Congress the power to declare wars.
✗ D. Granting pardons
➜ Congress can not grant pardons. This is an action that can only be done by the president.