Final answer:
The poetry genres have specific patterns and differ from prose in terms of rhythm, rhyme, and figurative language.
Step-by-step explanation:
The poetry genres narrative, lyric, sonnet, and ballad all have specific patterns. While they may have text that resembles prose in terms of format, poetry is distinct in its use of rhythm, rhyme, and figurative language. For example, a narrative poem tells a story with a beginning, middle, and end, while a lyric poem expresses personal emotions or feelings. A sonnet is a 14-line poem with a specific rhyme scheme and structure, and a ballad is a narrative poem that often tells a story of a heroic deed or love.
Learn more about Poetry genres and their characteristics