Final answer:
The "Era of Good Feelings" was a period of relative political harmony and unity in the United States after the War of 1812. The country faced economic and political difficulties, but the government enacted policies that increased federal power. There was political competition, although the era was generally characterized by a decline in party conflicts.
Step-by-step explanation:
The "Era of Good Feelings" refers to the period of time in the United States from 1815 to 1825 after the War of 1812. It was a time characterized by a sense of national unity and political harmony. However, not all of the given options are true of this era.
- The country faced serious economic and political difficulties in this era. This statement is true. Despite the overall positive sentiment, there were still challenges such as economic recessions and debates over issues like tariffs and the national bank.
- The government enacted policies that increased federal power. This statement is true. During this era, the government implemented policies that bolstered federal authority, such as the creation of the second Bank of the United States.
- There was a lack of competition in the political sphere. This statement is false. The era saw the dominance of the Democratic-Republican Party, but political competition did exist, particularly in the election of 1824, which was highly contentious.
Incompatible interests among Northerners, Southerners, and Westerners did complicate federal legislation, which is another true statement not included in the options. Nevertheless, overall, the era witnessed a period of relative political harmony and a decline in party conflicts, making it unique in that sense.
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