Answer:
The first answer is a = 10, The second answer is b = 7
Explanation:
Equation 1: 5a = a + 40
To solve for a, you want to isolate a on one side of the equation. You can do this by subtracting "a" from both sides of the equation:
5a - a = a - a + 40
This simplifies to:
4a = 40
Now, divide both sides by 4 to solve for a:
4a/4 = 40/4
a = 10
So, a = 10.
Equation 2: 3b = 10b - 49
To solve for b, you want to isolate b on one side of the equation. First, let's get the "b" terms on one side by subtracting 10b from both sides:
3b - 10b = 10b - 10b - 49
This simplifies to:
-7b = -49
Now, divide both sides by -7 to solve for b:
(-7b) / (-7) = (-49) / (-7)
b = 7
So, b = 7.