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What did Mike Fink, Jedediah Smith, and other mountain men and fur traders do that helped open up the Pacific Northwest to settlement? a) They established permanent settlements. b) They mapped out the region's natural resources. c) They negotiated treaties with Native American tribes. d) They explored and established trade routes.

User Katerin
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Final answer:

Mike Fink, Jedediah Smith, and other mountain men and fur traders helped open up the Pacific Northwest primarily by exploring and establishing trade routes, rather than by creating permanent settlements or negotiating treaties with Native American tribes.

Step-by-step explanation:

Mountain men and fur traders like Mike Fink and Jedediah Smith played a crucial role in opening up the Pacific Northwest to settlement. Their contribution was not in establishing permanent settlements nor in negotiating treaties with Native American tribes. Instead, their main role was in exploring and establishing trade routes, which effectively made them pathfinders of the West. This exploration and subsequent mapping provided valuable knowledge of the region's geography and laid the groundwork for future settlers to follow. Among their activities, one can find their establishment of various trading posts and their interactions with Native American tribes, which set the stage for increased migration and development in the territory.

User Herom
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Mountain men and explorers like Mike Fink and Jedediah Smith helped open up the Pacific Northwest to settlement by exploring the region, mapping out terrain, and establishing trade routes.

Mountain men like Mike Fink and explorers like Jedediah Smith played a crucial role in opening up the Pacific Northwest to settlement by exploring the region, mapping out terrain, and establishing trade routes. Their activities helped facilitate the fur trade and paved the way for further exploration and settlement in the area.

User Taran Mahal
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