To calculate the amount in the annuity after 30 years, we can use the formula for the future value of an annuity:
FV = P * [(1 + r)^n - 1] / r
Where:
FV = Future value of the annuity
P = Monthly deposit amount ($200)
r = Monthly interest rate (3% = 0.03)
n = Number of compounding periods (30 years * 12 months/year = 360 months)
Let's substitute the values into the formula:
FV = 200 * [(1 + 0.03)^360 - 1] / 0.03
Calculating the value inside the brackets first:
(1 + 0.03)^360 ≈ 4.0397
Now, substitute the value into the formula:
FV ≈ 200 * (4.0397 - 1) / 0.03
Simplifying the equation:
FV ≈ 200 * 3.0397 / 0.03
FV ≈ 20,198
Therefore, the amount in the annuity 30 years from now will be approximately $20,198.