Answer:
m∠ABD = 37°
m∠DBC = 58°
Explanation:
We are given that:
- m∠ABC = 95°
- m∠ABD = (2x + 23)°
- m∠DBC = (9x - 5)°
We can identify from the diagram that:
We can plug the given values into this equation to solve for x:
95 = (2x + 23) + (9x - 5)
↓ grouping like terms
95 = (2x + 9x) + (23 - 5)
↓ combining like terms
95 = 11x + 18
↓ subtracting 18 from both sides
77 = 11x
↓ dividing both sides by 11
7 = x
Now, we can plug this x-value into each of the angles' definitions to solve for each one's measure:
m∠ABD = (2x + 23)°
m∠ABD = (2(7) + 23)°
m∠ABD = (14 + 23)°
m∠ABD = 37°
m∠DBC = (9x - 5)°
m∠DBC = (9(7) - 5)°
m∠DBC = (63 - 5)°
m∠DBC = 58°
We can check these by plugging them into the equation we constructed from the diagram:
m∠ABC = m∠ABD + m∠DBC
95° ≟ 37° + 58°
95°
95°