Answer:
Structure: The poem "AND THEN THERE WERE SHOTS" has a free verse structure, lacking a consistent rhyme scheme or meter. The short, fragmented lines and lack of punctuation contribute to a sense of urgency and chaos, mirroring the theme of violence and fear in the poem. This structure enhances the impact of the poem by creating a sense of disarray and reflecting the abruptness of the event described.
Word Choice: The author's word choice in the poem emphasizes fear, danger, and the instinctual response to violence. Words like "shots," "ran," "ducked," and "hid" evoke a sense of panic and urgency. By using these specific words, the author intends to convey the intense emotions and immediate actions that occur in a dangerous situation. The repeated use of "and" in the phrase "Did what we've all been trained to do" emphasizes the collective experience and shared response to violence.
Imagery: The imagery in the poem is vivid and impactful, painting a picture of the chaotic and dangerous situation. The phrase "pressed our lips to the pavement" creates a powerful image of people lying flat on the ground, seeking safety. The description of "the boom, followed by the buzz of a bullet" creates a sense of auditory imagery, capturing the suddenness and terror of the event. The intended purpose of this imagery is to evoke a visceral response from the reader, enabling them to visualize and empathize with the fear and vulnerability experienced by the individuals in the poem.
Figurative Language: The poem incorporates figurative language to convey the emotional and psychological impact of violence. The line "prayed the boom, followed by the buzz of a bullet, ain't meet us" uses personification by suggesting that the bullet has its own agency and intention. This personification emphasizes the sense of impending danger and the uncertainty of survival. The effect on the reader is to intensify the fear and anticipation, making the threat feel more immediate and personal.
In summary, the structure of the poem "AND THEN THERE WERE SHOTS" is free verse, contributing to the chaotic and urgent tone. The author's word choice emphasizes fear and the instinctual response to violence. The imagery creates vivid mental images that convey the intensity of the situation. Finally, the figurative language enhances the emotional impact and heightens the reader's sense of vulnerability and danger.
Step-by-step explanation: