Step-by-step explanation:
The statement "State governments' laws are more powerful than federal law" does not belong to either the Articles of Confederation or the U.S. Constitution.
Under the Articles of Confederation, which was the first constitution of the United States from 1781 to 1789, the federal government was relatively weak compared to the state governments. The Articles established a loose confederation of states with a weak central government that had limited powers. State governments held significant authority, and the federal government lacked the power to enforce its laws or resolve disputes between states effectively.
However, the U.S. Constitution, which replaced the Articles of Confederation in 1789, established a stronger federal government with enumerated powers and the ability to exercise authority over the states. The Supremacy Clause, found in Article VI, Clause 2 of the Constitution, explicitly states that the Constitution, along with federal laws and treaties, is the supreme law of the land. It establishes the principle of federal supremacy, meaning that federal law takes precedence over state laws in cases of conflict.
In summary, the statement that "State governments' laws are more powerful than federal law" does not align with either the Articles of Confederation or the U.S. Constitution. Under the U.S. Constitution, federal law is considered supreme and takes precedence over state laws in matters within the federal government's jurisdiction.