Final answer:
An appropriate treatment regime for pulmonary tuberculosis includes an initial phase with four drugs for two months, followed by a continuation phase with two drugs for an additional four to seven months.
Step-by-step explanation:
An appropriate treatment regime for someone diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis includes:
- Initial phase: A combination of four drugs - isoniazid, rifampin, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide, should be taken daily for the first two months.
- Continuation phase: Isoniazid and rifampin should be continued for an additional four to seven months.
- Directly Observed Therapy (DOT): It is recommended that patients receive their medication through DOT, where a healthcare worker watches them take each dose to ensure adherence.
Adhering to the prescribed treatment regime is crucial for successful tuberculosis treatment and prevention of drug resistance. Patients should also be isolated in well-ventilated rooms and wear masks to prevent the transmission of the disease.
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