Final answer:
The statement is incorrect. While it's true that God rested on the seventh day in Genesis and it became the Sabbath, the synagogue, a place of communal worship, has origins separate from the Sabbath. Judaism became monotheistic over time, marked particularly by Moses receiving the Ten Commandments and the influence of the Persian Empire.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement is false. In the book of Genesis, it is true that God rested on the seventh day of creation, making it a special day. In Judaism, this day evolved into the Sabbath, a day of rest and worship. However, the foundation of the synagogue, a communal place of worship, has other origins and it is not directly related to the seventh day of creation. The synagogue arose as an institution for study and prayer when the Jerusalem Temple was destroyed, not immediately with the Sabbath practices.
Judaism's monotheistic teachings, emphasizing the worship of one God, Yahweh, grew over time under unique circumstances and geopolitical pressures. This was especially accentuated during the time Moses received the Ten Commandments and, more forcibly, with the absolute obedience demanded by the faith once Judaism started taking its current form under the Persian Empire. The Abrahamic foundations of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam highlights the interconnectedness between these major religions.
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