Final answer:
Alfred the Great contributed significantly to Anglo-Saxon literature and culture by establishing an education system that promoted literacy and translations into Old English, encouraging the production of original works in Old English, and promoting the preservation of Anglo-Saxon literature, including the translation of Latin works into Old English.
Step-by-step explanation:
Alfred the Great had an immense influence on Anglo-Saxon literature and culture in several respects as reflected in the options provided. The first way, as option A) suggests, was through the establishment of a system of education that promoted literacy. This initiative led to the translation of important Latin works into Old English, a key step in making these works accessible to a larger audience and ensuring their preservation.
Secondly, as option B) indicates, Alfred the Great encouraged the creation of original works in Old English. One such notable work was the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, one of the most significant historical records from this period. This fostered a native literary tradition and enriched the cultural heritage of the Anglo-Saxons.
Lastly, as option C) denotes, his reign was marked by a strong effort to preserve and disseminate Anglo-Saxon literature. This involved the critical task of translating numerous Latin texts into Old English, thus preserving them for future generations.
In conclusion, option D), which represents all of the above, correctly identifies the ways that Alfred the Great contributed to Anglo-Saxon literature and culture. His efforts greatly impacted the development of Anglo-Saxon literary tradition and learning.
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