Question

Which statement describes what makes the federal government different from a state government in the United States? a) The federal government is a national government that helps the states work together. b) The federal government follows the first plan, while the states follow the second plan. c) Each state government was set up by Congress, while colonies set up the federal government. d) Each colony sent federal delegates to Philadelphia to create state governments for each state.

Answer 1

The federal government is a national government that helps the states work together, while state governments handle matters within their regions.

Step-by-step explanation:

The federal government is different from a state government in the United States because it is a national government that helps the states work together. The federal government is responsible for handling matters that affect the entire country, such as national defense and promoting economic prosperity. On the other hand, state governments are responsible for matters within their regions, such as education and public safety. Each level of government has its own functions and powers.

Answer 2

The federal government differs from state governments as it is a national government that coordinates states, handling national issues, whereas states address local matters. Federalism divides power between national and state governments, as established by the U.S. Constitution.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that describes what makes the federal government different from a state government in the United States is: a) The federal government is a national government that helps the states work together. In the U.S. federal system, all national matters are handled by the federal government, which is led by the president and members of Congress, all of whom are elected by voters across the country. All matters at the subnational level are the responsibility of the fifty states, each headed by an elected governor and legislature.

Federalism is a system that creates two levels of government, with both the national and state governments being relatively autonomous, each possessing authority granted to them by the national constitution. The Constitution created a federal system where power was shared between the national and state governments.