The correct text is : The Global Positioning System (GPS) was first used by the US Air Force as a navigation experiment in the 1960s.
How is this text correct
The indicated sentence in the passage provides reliable information about the origin of the Global Positioning System (GPS).
It states that the GPS was initially utilized by the US Air Force in the 1960s as part of a navigation experiment.
This fact aligns with the historical development of GPS technology, which indeed had its beginnings in the 1960s as a project primarily led by the US military.