Answer:
The passage highlights the resilience and growth of the American economy over its history despite periods of economic downturn. It mentions that the American economy, as measured by GDP, is one of the world's largest in terms of total size and GDP per capita. It also notes that the U.S. economy experienced a significant financial collapse in 2008, leading to a deep recession, the most severe since the Great Depression of the 1930s.
Step-by-step explanation:
Additionally, the passage provides some historical context about the growth of the American economy. It mentions that, despite various economic challenges, the U.S. economy has experienced steady growth over the long term. It provides two specific examples:
Between 1820 and 1952, the average American's wealth grew eightfold, indicating significant economic growth.
From 1945 to 2007, encompassing the post-World War II economic boom, the average American became three times richer, illustrating substantial economic progress.
These historical growth patterns are noteworthy and demonstrate the overall resilience and expansion of the American economy over time.