Answer:The correct answer is b) Freedom from unreasonable searches and seizures.
Explanation: The Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution protects individuals from unreasonable searches and seizures by the government. This means that law enforcement officials generally need a warrant, based on probable cause, to search a person's property or seize their belongings. However, there are some exceptions to this requirement, such as in cases of emergency or when a person gives consent. The Fourth Amendment ensures that individuals have a reasonable expectation of privacy and guards against arbitrary government intrusion. It is an important safeguard of personal liberty and protects against unreasonable invasions by law enforcement. For example, if the police want to search someone's house, they typically need to obtain a warrant from a judge. The warrant must describe with particularity the place to be searched and the items to be seized. This requirement helps ensure that searches are conducted based on reasonable suspicion and limits the government's power to invade individuals' privacy. In summary, the Fourth Amendment protects individuals' freedoms from unreasonable searches and seizures by the government. It is an essential component of the United States Constitution that safeguards personal privacy and ensures that law enforcement acts within the bounds of the law.