Final answer:
A deficit of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) results in diabetes insipidus, characterized by frequent urination, intense thirst, and potential electrolyte imbalance due to chronic dehydration caused by the body's inability to retain water.
Step-by-step explanation:
The result from a deficit of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is diabetes insipidus. ADH is crucial for the proper functioning of kidneys as it helps in retaining electrolytes. When under produced, it inhibits this physiological function, thereby leading to the condition. In diabetes insipidus, there is excessive urination due to the kidney's inability to retain water. It leads to increased thirst as any water consumed is lost again as urine. Chronic underproduction of ADH can give rise to severe cases of diabetes insipidus, resulting in electrolyte imbalances because of dehydration.
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