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find the equation of a straight line which makes double at the x intercept and triple at the y intercept made by the line 4x+5y=20 on the axes​

User Kveld Ulf
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2 Answers

3 votes

Answer :


  • y = - ( \frac { 6}{5} )x + 12 \\

Task :

  • To work out the equation of a straight line which makes 2x at the x intercept and 3x at the y intercept made by the line given ( 4x + 5y = 20)

Solution :

Firstly,we will find the x and y intercepts of the given line equation by setting the opposite variable zero.

x-intercept

  • 4x + 5(0) = 20
  • 4x = 20
  • x = 5
  • x-intercept = (5,0)

y-intercept

  • 4(0) + 5y = 20
  • 5y = 20
  • y = 4
  • y-intercept = (0,4)

ATQ,

  • y'-intercept : 3(0,4) =(0,12)
  • x'-intercept : 2(5,0) =(10,0)

Now,

We'll find the slope of the new line using the formula :


  • m = (∆y)/(∆x) \\

Plugging in the values,


  • m = ((0 - 12))/((10 - 0)) = ( - 12)/(10) = ( - 6)/(5) \\

Thus, the slope of the new straight line is -6/5.

Now, since we have the slope(-6/5) and x-intercept (10,0) ,we can easily find the equation of the straight line by using the point-slope form of the equation that is given by :


  • y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)

Plugging in the values,


  • y - 0 = ( - 6)/(5) (x - 10) \\

  • y = ( - (6)/(5) )x - ( - (6)/(5) * 10) \\

  • y = - ( \frac { 6}{5} )x + 12 \\

Thus, the required equation of a straight line which makes double at the x intercept and triple at the y intercept is y = -(6/5)x + 12.

User NascarEd
by
7.4k points
1 vote

Answer:


\sf y = -(6)/(5)x + 12

Explanation:

In order t find the equation of the line which makes double at the x intercept and triple at the y intercept made by the line 4x+5y=20 on the axes, we can use the following steps:

  • Find the x and y intercepts of the line 4x+5y=20.
  • Double the x intercept and triple the y intercept.
  • Find the equation of the line that passes through the doubled x intercept and tripled y intercept.

Step 1: Find the x and y intercepts of the line 4x+5y=20.

To find the x intercept, we set y to 0 and solve for x.

4x + 5(0) = 20

4x = 20

x = 5

To find the y intercept, we set x to 0 and solve for y.

4(0) + 5y = 20

5y = 20

y = 4

Therefore, the x intercept of the line 4x+5y=20 is (5,0) and the y intercept is (0,4).

Step 2: Double the x intercept and triple the y intercept.

The doubled x intercept is (10,0) and the tripled y intercept is (0,12).

Step 3: Find the equation of the line that passes through the doubled x intercept and tripled y intercept.

The slope of the line that passes through (10,0) and (0,12) is:


\sf m = \frac{\textsf{ Change in y }}{\textsf{ Change in x}} \\\\ = ((12 - 0) )/( (0 - 10) )\\\\ = -(6)/(5)

The equation of the line that passes through (10,0) with a slope of -6/5 is:


\sf y - 0 = -(6)/(5)(x - 10)


\sf y = -(6)/(5)x + 12

Therefore, the equation of the line which makes double at the x intercept and triple at the y intercept made by the line 4x+5y=20 on the axes is:


\sf y = -(6)/(5)x + 12

User BRPocock
by
8.0k points