Answer:
Children: 400
Adults: 400
Explanation:
Let x be the number of children and y be the number of adults.
We know that the total number of people is 800 and the total amount of money collected is $8400. We can set up the following system of equations to represent this information:
x + y = 800
5x + 16y = 8400
We can solve this system of equations using elimination. Multiplying the top equation by 5, we get:
5x + 5y = 4000
Subtracting this equation to the bottom equation, we get:
![\begin{aligned} 5x + 16y & = 8400 \\\\ -(5x + 5y) & =- 4000 \\\\ \cline \\\\ 11y &= 4400 \end{aligned}]()
Dividing both sides by 11, we get:


Now that we know the value of y, we can substitute it into the top equation to solve for x.
x + 400 = 800
Subtract 400 on both sides.
x + 400 - 400 = 800 - 400
x = 400
Therefore, there were 400 children and 400 adults at The Louvre yesterday.