Answer:
The correct answer is B. the Fourth Amendment. The Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution protects citizens against unreasonable searches and seizures. It states that people have the right to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, and that searches and seizures must be based on probable cause and supported by a warrant issued by a judge. This amendment is an essential safeguard of individual privacy and limits the power of law enforcement to conduct searches and seizures without proper justification.