To graph the given functions and find the vertex and axis of symmetry, we can follow these steps:
1. Function: y = -4(x - 2)² + 4
- The vertex form of a quadratic function is given by y = a(x - h)² + k, where (h, k) represents the vertex.
- Comparing this with the given equation, we can identify the vertex as (2, 4).
- The axis of symmetry is a vertical line passing through the vertex, which is x = 2.
2. Function: g(x) = 2(x + 1)² - 3
- Again, comparing with the vertex form, we can identify the vertex as (-1, -3).
- The axis of symmetry is x = -1.
3. Function: f(x) = (x - 3)²
- The vertex form shows that the vertex is (3, 0).
- The axis of symmetry is x = 3.
4. Function: h(x) = (x + 4)²
- The vertex form reveals that the vertex is (-4, 0).
- The axis of symmetry is x = -4.
For the matching exercises:
3. Function: y = 2(x - 3)² + 1
- The vertex is (3, 1).
- The axis of symmetry is x = 3.
14. Function: y = (x + 4)² - 2
- The vertex is (-4, -2).
- The axis of symmetry is x = -4.
15. Function: y = (x + 1)² + 3
- The vertex is (-1, 3).
- The axis of symmetry is x = -1.