Answer:
To find the constant of variation, k, for the line that passes through the points (3, 18) and (5, 30), you can use the formula for the slope (k) of a line:
k = y2-y1/x2-x1
In this formula, (x₁, y₁) represents one point on the line, and (x₂, y₂) represents another point on the line. Using the given points (3, 18) and (5, 30):
K= 30-18/5-3
Now, calculate the values in the numerator and denominator:
K=12/2
Simplify the fraction:
k=
So, the constant of variation, k, for the line that passes through the points (3, 18) and (5, 30) is 6.