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The discovery of DNA in the 1950s initiated the search for gene therapy to cure inherited diseases. Who made this groundbreaking discovery? a) James Watson and Francis Crick b) Charles Darwin c) Gregor Mendel d) Rosalind Franklin

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Final answer:

The groundbreaking discovery of DNA in the 1950s was made by James Watson and Francis Crick.

Step-by-step explanation:

The groundbreaking discovery of DNA in the 1950s was made by scientist James Watson and Francis Crick. They worked together at the University of Cambridge to determine the structure of DNA, with the help of other scientists like Rosalind Franklin, who discovered the X-ray diffraction pattern of DNA which aided in understanding its double helix structure.

Watson, Crick, and Maurice Wilkins were awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1962 for their contributions to this field.

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