Step-by-step explanation:
The culturally competent nurse uses Kleinman's Explanatory Model during a cultural assessment because they want the patient to focus on A. The patient's perceptions about his illness.
Kleinman's Explanatory Model is a framework that helps healthcare providers understand an individual's beliefs, values, and experiences related to their health and illness. It encourages the nurse to explore the patient's own explanations and understanding of their illness. By using this model, the nurse aims to understand the patient's perceptions, including their cultural, social, and personal beliefs about their condition. This approach allows the nurse to provide more patient-centered care by taking into account the patient's unique perspective on their illness and tailoring the treatment plan accordingly.