
2,154.32 miles north

To determine the distance north of the Equator for City A, we can use the concept of latitude. The Earth's equator is at 0° latitude, and as we move north, the latitude increases.
Given that City A is located 39° north from the Equator, we can calculate the distance north of the Equator by multiplying the angular distance by the circumference of the Earth.
Circumference of the Earth = 2 * π * radius
Plugging in the values:
Circumference of the Earth = 2 * π * 4000 miles
Now, to find the distance north of the Equator for City A:
Distance north of the Equator= (39° / 360°) *
Circumference of the Earth
Calculating this:
Distance north of the Equator = (39/360) * (2 * π 4000 miles)
Therefore, City A is approximately 2,154.32 miles north of the Equator.