Final answer:
Committees and subcommittees have various forms of legislative oversight, including authorization, appropriations, and investigative oversight.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Various Forms of Legislative Oversight: Committees and Subcommittees
Legislative oversight is an essential function of the United States Congress, ensuring that the executive branch carries out laws effectively and transparently. Committees and subcommittees play a crucial role in this oversight process. They have different forms of oversight, including authorization, appropriations, and investigative oversight.
1. Authorization Oversight:
Committees and subcommittees have the authority to establish, renew, or revise laws and programs within their jurisdiction. By holding hearings and marking up legislation, they determine and shape policy outcomes.
2. Appropriations Oversight:
One of the most significant powers of committees and subcommittees is their control over the federal budget. They have the power to allocate funds to specific programs, agencies, or departments, and ensure that they are spent properly.
3. Investigative Oversight:
Committees and subcommittees have the authority to conduct investigations on various issues, including examining federal agencies, policies, or specific events. They can issue subpoenas, call witnesses, and hold hearings to gather information and expose wrongdoing.
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