Answer:
34 below sea level
Explanation:
Emily is currently 34 feet below sea level.
She initially descended to a depth of 40 feet below sea level. Then, she swam up 10 feet, which means she ascended 10 feet from that initial depth. Afterward, she descended another 4 feet.
So, if you subtract the 10 feet she swam up from the 40 feet depth, you get 30 feet below sea level. Then, subtract the additional 4 feet she descended, and you have 34 feet below sea level where Emily is currently.