Final answer:
The average speed from A to C is 40 kmph and the average speed from A to D is 42 kmph.
Step-by-step explanation:
The average speed of a car can be found by dividing the total distance traveled by the total time taken. In this case, the distance traveled from A to C is twice the distance from A to B. The time taken from A to C is twice the time taken from A to B. Therefore, the average speed from A to C is the same as the average speed from A to B, which is 40 kmph.
The average speed from A to D can be found by dividing the total distance traveled by the total time taken. The distance traveled from A to D is equal to the distance traveled from A to B plus the distance traveled from B to D. The time taken from A to D is equal to the time taken from A to B plus the time taken from B to D. Therefore, the average speed from A to D is (AB + BD) / (AB/40 + BD/60), which simplifies to 42 kmph.
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