Answer:
The Senate requires a two-thirds majority vote for impeachment approval.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Senate requires a two-thirds majority vote for impeachment approval. This means that at least 67 out of the 100 senators must vote in favor of impeachment to approve it.
When the House of Representatives impeaches a president or other federal official, the Senate holds a trial to determine whether to remove them from office. During the trial, the senators act as jurors and listen to the evidence presented by both the prosecution and the defense.
At the end of the trial, the senators vote on whether to convict the official and remove them from office. To convict, a two-thirds majority vote is required. This high threshold is intended to ensure that impeachment is not easily used as a political tool and that there is strong consensus for removal.
For example, if all 100 senators are present for the vote, at least 67 of them must vote in favor of impeachment for it to be approved. However, if only 90 senators are present, at least 60 of them must still vote in favor of impeachment.
It is important to note that the exact number of votes required for impeachment approval may change if the total number of senators changes. This could occur if a senator resigns, passes away, or if a new senator is appointed to fill a vacant seat. In such cases, the threshold for impeachment approval would be adjusted based on the new total number of senators.